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PRITHvi VIgyan Scheme 2024 Launch Date, Check Features & Benefits

The PRITHvi VIgyan Scheme, introduced by the Ministry of Earth Sciences in India, marks a significant stride in advancing Earth scientific research and knowledge. Envisioned under the ambitious leadership of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, this comprehensive plan of action is set to unfold from 2021 to 2026 with an estimated cost of Rs. 4,797 crore.



This initiative aims not only to enhance our comprehension of Earth’s intricate systems but also to translate this knowledge into practical applications for the benefit of society. The scheme signifies a new era in Earth science research in India, promising a holistic approach to understanding and addressing the challenges posed by Earth’s dynamic and complex systems.

For further insights and detailed information on the PRITHvi VIgyan Scheme, continue reading this article. All crucial details are comprehensively covered to provide a comprehensive overview of this transformative initiative.

PRITHvi VIgyan Scheme

PRITHvi VIgyan Scheme 2024

Earth system scientists study all five elements of the Earth’s systems, including the atmosphere, hydrosphere, geosphere, cryosphere, and biosphere, along with their intricate interconnections. The Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) comprehensively examines every facet of Earth System Science. The PRITHVI Program aims to comprehensively address each component of the Earth system, enhancing our understanding of Earth system studies and offering reliable support to the nation. Implemented through collaborative efforts among key MoES Institutes, the PRITHVI scheme aims to advance the knowledge of earth sciences across India

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Objective of PRITHvi VIgyan Scheme

The primary and pivotal goal of the PRITHvi VIgyan Scheme is to delve into the science of the Earth’s ecosystem. It aims to enhance awareness among people and meteorological departments regarding impending dangers. This initiative is poised to contribute to the development of mathematical methodologies for comprehending and predicting threats related to climate, oceans, and weather. Additionally, it focuses on unraveling the scientific aspects of climate change. The scheme emphasizes the importance of conducting long-term observations of the atmosphere, ocean, and geosphere to capture essential insights into the Earth System and its transformations. Through an integrated approach, the scheme not only examines living and non-living resources for sustainable utilization but also scrutinizes the entire ecosystem that sustains our collective existence.

Key Highlights of PRITHvi VIgyan Scheme

Scheme NamePRITHvi Vigyan Scheme
InitiatorPrime Minister Narendra Modi
PurposeTo investigate weather patterns and raise awareness about the perils of climate change
Administered byMinistry of Earth Sciences
Commencement Year2021

Antriksh Jigyasa

PRITHvi VIgyan Scheme Cost

The PRITHviVIgyan scheme, with a projected expenditure of Rs. 4,797 crore, is set to revolutionize Earth scientific research and understanding in India during its implementation period from 2021 to 2026.

Benefits of PRITHvi VIgyan Scheme

The PRITHvi Vigyan Scheme appears to offer several significant benefits:

  1. Scientific Investigation of Earth’s Ecosystem: The scheme supports scientific research aimed at understanding the complexities of the Earth’s ecosystem. This knowledge is crucial for addressing environmental challenges, biodiversity conservation, and sustainable development.
  2. Public and Meteorological Alerts: The plan includes mechanisms for alerting the public and other meteorological departments about potential threats. Timely and accurate information can help communities prepare for and respond to natural disasters such as storms, floods, or other climate-related events.
  3. Development of Mathematical Techniques: The scheme focuses on the development of mathematical techniques for comprehending and forecasting weather, ocean, and climate hazards. Advanced modeling and prediction capabilities can significantly enhance our ability to anticipate and mitigate the impact of natural disasters.
  4. Understanding Climate Change: By delving into the science underlying climate change, the scheme contributes to global efforts to combat and adapt to climate change. This is crucial for developing strategies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and address the impacts of climate change on ecosystems and human societies.
  5. Long-Term Observations: The scheme emphasizes the importance of long-term observations of the atmosphere, ocean, and geosphere. Continuous monitoring allows scientists to track changes over time, providing valuable data for understanding Earth’s system dynamics, identifying trends, and predicting future environmental conditions.
  6. Documentation of Earth System Messages: Long-term observations also aid in documenting the essential messages of the Earth System. This information is essential for building a comprehensive understanding of the Earth’s interconnected processes and how they contribute to global changes.
  7. Research on Living and Non-Living Resources: The combined approaches of studying both living and non-living resources highlight a holistic approach to ecosystem research. This can lead to a better understanding of the interdependence of various elements within the ecosystem and guide sustainable practices for their long-term use.

In summary, the PRITHvi Vigyan Scheme aims to contribute to scientific knowledge, enhance public safety through timely alerts, and support the development of strategies to address environmental challenges and climate change. The holistic approach to ecosystem research and the emphasis on long-term observations make it a comprehensive and valuable initiative.

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List of Sub Scheme covered under PRITHviVIgyan Scheme

The PRITHviVIgyan Scheme comprises five sub-schemes, namely:

  1. Ocean Services, Modeling Application, Resources and Technology (O-SMART)
  2. Polar Science and Cryosphere Research (PACER)
  3. Research, Education, Training, and Outreach (REACHOUT)
  4. Atmosphere and Climate Research-Modelling Observing Systems and Services (ACROSS)
  5. Seismology and Geosciences (SAGE)
PRITHvi Vigyan scheme Duration

The PRITHvi Vigyan scheme, spanning from 2021 to 2026, marks a new phase in India’s exploration and understanding of Earth sciences.

Features of PRITHvi Vigyan scheme

Under the visionary leadership of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, the Indian Ministry of Earth Sciences has initiated the PRITHvi Vigyan project, marking a significant leap in Earth science research and knowledge in India. Spanning from 2021 to 2026 and allocated a budget of Rs. 4,797 crores, this ambitious program signifies a transformative era for understanding the complex systems of Earth.

The comprehensive action plan aims not only to enhance our grasp of Earth sciences but also to apply the acquired knowledge in practical scenarios, ultimately benefiting society at large. The implementation of this strategic initiative heralds a new chapter in scientific exploration, promising to address the intricate challenges posed by Earth’s systems.

Implementation Process

The government has allocated 4,797 crore rupees for the comprehensive PRITHviVIgyan (PRITHVI) scheme implementation. The program consists of five active sub-schemes: O-SMART (Ocean Services, Modeling Application, Resources, and Technology), ACROSS (Climate and Atmosphere Research-Modelling Observing Systems and Services), SAGE (Seismology and Geosciences), PACER (Polar Science and Cryosphere Research), and REACHOUT (Research, Education, Training, and Outreach). The Prithvi Scheme aims to support and maintain prolonged observations of the atmosphere, ocean, geosphere, cryosphere, and solid earth to document crucial indicators of the Earth System and its changes. Beyond enhancing public understanding of climate change, it also seeks to contribute to the development of modeling systems for better comprehension and prediction of weather, ocean, and climate-related risks.

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