|NEP| National Education Policy 2024: नई शिक्षा नीति क्या है, Benefits & Features

National Education Policy – The old education policy has recently been changed by the minister of human resource management. This change has been done under the chairmanship of ISRO Chief Doctor K Kasturirangan for better education. In this article today we will share with you all the important information related to National Education Policy 2024 such as the objective, characteristics, changes that have been made, and all the relevant information. To learn more about the National Education Policy, read our article carefully

National Education Policy 2024

The National Education Policy was approved on 29 July 2020 by the Union Cabinet of India. It replaced the existing educational policy of India which was made in 1986. This policy brings a big positive change in the education of India. It is a framework for elementary education till higher education which includes vocational training in both urban and rural areas. The main aim of launching the National Education Policy is to remodel India’s education policy. Under this new national education policy, nobody is forced to take any particular language. Now the students can choose the language according to their interests.

• The National Education Policy will universalize education from preschool to Secondary School.
• Previously the pattern of 10 + 2 was followed which has now changed to 5 + 3 + 3 + 4.

Tamil Nadu Education Policy 2023

The awaited education policy of Tamil Nadu state is finally going to release in the month of April – May. There is a total of 13 members in drafting the State Education Policy (SEP) of Tamil Nadu which is headed by former justice of Delhi High court Justice D. Murugesan. There are several meetings held for State Education Policy (SEP) even the stakeholders themselves interact with several teachers and experts on a particular subject. The members said, “Each expert will prepare their reports on the schools and the colleges, and according to the needs of children & new generation our scheme will be based.”

According to Justice D. Murugesan, the state education policy will be different from National Education Policy 2020 which is launched by the central government. The State Education Policy of Tamil Nadu will focus on improving the quality of research work in Higher institutions and ensures all school pass-outs will enroll in different colleges or professional institutions. From the next academic session, new initiatives will be taken to make the education system more stimulating & less toxic. The little glimpse of State Education policy (SEP) is that the school children will learn different things through cinematic mode, and practical application. This will make their education more exciting. The children will be able to learn more easily through these modes. The Minister for youth welfare and sports development of Tamil Nadu Mr. Udhayanidhi Stalin has asked schools to maintain & encourage children to make holiness of the PT period instead of wasting it on gossip or giving it to other subject teachers.

National Education Policy in Uttarakhand Update

Union Minister Dharmendra Pradhan and the CM of Uttarakhand launched New Education Policy in Uttarakhand on Sunday, 16^th October 2022. NEP will be implemented in Higher education for the academic session 2022-23. Uttarakhand was the first state to launch NEP in primary education in Bal Vatikas.

Union Minister Dharmendra Pradhan said, under the new education policy formal education of children in Bal Vatikas will be started at the age of three, and by the time they enter Class 1, they will be six years old. “We need to start to prove quality education to 40 lakh children in Uttarakhand from beginning to the age of 21-22 years under the new policy,”.

Some Modifications in Higher Education

New Education Policy is also going to take place by bringing changes in Higher Education across India. Various discussions have been done for bringing some modifications to the Higher Education Sector. Active participation of each relevant official is required for bringing change in the education sector. This change is going to take place after considering various revisions, comments and suggestions of the stakeholders.

Nishtha Training Programme

Some Changes In NEP

The list of changes in NEP are as follows:-

• Formulation of State Education Policy will take place soon.
• Gross Enrollment Ratio form 26.3% will get increased to 50% by 2035.
• Efforts will be put to increase the GEO in vocational studies.
• NCC courses will be offered to the students for the selection of optional subjects.
• Students will be selected for a scholarship exam based on their Merit performance.
• Soon the Meghalaya state will start implementing their education policy.
• Graduation will consist of a 4-year degree program.
• Schools will start installing Digital Weighing Machines for weighing the weight or burden of school bags on the shoulders of students in schools.

National Education Policy State Wise Performance Report

The state-wise performance report are as follows:-

State	Date of Implementation
Karnataka	August 2021
Madhya Pradesh	26th August 2021
Uttar Pradesh	2022
Telangana	2020
Assam	1st April 2022

First Implementation Body

The information has been received that the Meghalaya will be the first state in which the changes regarding the Education Policy will take place. Meghalaya state will be the 1^st implementing body. Around 2 crores of students will be able to get guidance and counselling in the education sector or field in which they have lots of interest to continue their career aspirations.

Imparting Holistic Education

For imparting the values of Holistic Education, the high-level meeting has been conducted by the Union Minister Mr Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank. From the next year, pre-primary holistic education will be added to all the schools as a curriculum for teaching the students. Due to the adoption of Pre-Primary Holistic Education, the structure of the online education/class will get strengthened.

As per the vision of #NEP2020, the Government has approved the #NewIndiaLiteracyProgram (NILP) aiming at providing Education for All, covering all aspects of education for non-literates of 15 years and above. Let’s take a glance at some of its major features. pic.twitter.com/dfZ3obIMHz

— Ministry of Education (@EduMinOfIndia) February 16, 2022

National Education Policy Revamp of West-Bengal

On 7^th April, the Government of West Bengal has decided to revamp the Education Policy of its state. For this, they have also organized a high-level meeting constituted of 10 members which will start discussing the changes in the education policy while considering the guidelines of the UGC (University Grants Commission). They will soon implement or formulate their own State Education Policy.

Members of Committee of WB

The list of members present on the committee of WB are as follows: –

• Professor Charkrovorty Spivak
• Vice-Counsellor Suranjan Das
• NIT Director Anupam Basu
• Professor Sugata Bose
• Nrishinha Prasad Bhaduri

Enlargement Of GEO

According to the revamp and formulation of the State Education Policy (SEP) of the West Bengal, an aim has been set up in order to increase the Gross Enrollment Ratio (GEO) in Higher Education. It will bring some form of enlargement or increase the GEO in vocational education from 26.3 % to 50% by 2035.

Inclusion Of NCC Course

With the revamp and formulation of the New Education Policy, the Union Government or Central Government is going to include the NCC course as an optional subject in all relevant universities. This decision has been taken into consideration after reading the guidelines of the UGC. Students who opted for the NCC course will be provided Credit B and C Certificates.

NEP Major Outcomes

Some of the major outcomes of this policy are as follows: –

• Mother tongue or regional language will be used as a medium of instruction for teaching the students.
• Counseling will be given to the parents for the early childhood care.
• Qualitative education will be provided to the students.
• With the adoption of modern technology, education will reach to a higher one.
• After studying analytical based subjects, students will be able to think critically and logically after participating in the discussion session organized by the school authorities.
• Children with special needs will be given same facilities as the normal student’s access.
• Promotion will be based on the merit-based test.
• Qualitative opportunities in the field of higher education will be provided to the individuals.
• After the set up of Digital Library, students will be able to access digital form of books online.
• With the set up of virtual labs, students of science & technology will get experimental knowledge at their phase of Undergraduation studies.

What Is NEP?

The old policy is replaced by the national education policy to bring education to a nationalized level. Under NEP, the different benefits will be provided to the students. These changes will help children to grow in various fields. This is quite a great initiative which has been taken by the Ministry of Education so as to improve the quality of education for all the students of India. Along with the education, more focus will be given to the student’s mental health and social work.

• Under NEP, the academic Bank of credit will be provided to utilize the fund for education.
• The improvement will be done to the research and innovation process for better results.
• A new platform will be created for the student to exchange their ideas to improve their learning.

Implementation Of NEP In Higher Educational Institutions

As we all know that the National Education Policy has done a lot of work in reshaping and revamping all the aspects of the undergraduate education system which really need the vision to improve. Now NEP is all set to change the background of higher education institutions in the current academic year. The discussion for implementing the national education policy in the higher educational institution was going on various platforms. After years of remission and comments from the stakeholders now it has been decided to bring an ambitious expectation from higher education institutions.

• Now it’s the time to gear up the higher education institution to make Indian education the best in the world.
• For the planning execution and involvement of everyone is being now envisaged.

National Education Policy Details

The details of this policy are as follows:-

Name of the article	National Education Policy
Launched by	Government of India
Launched on	2020
Beneficiaries	The students of India
Objective	To universalize education and make India a Global knowledge superpower
Benefits	Students will be able to choose language according to their preference
Previously followed pattern	10+2
Changed pattern	5+3+3+4
Email ID	dkchaturvedi@nicte-india.org
Phone Number	011-20893267/ 011-20892155
Official Website	www.ncte.gov.in/nep/

PM YASASVI Scheme

National Education Policy Objective

As we all know before the launching of the national education policy, the education of India works only at the nationalized level. And due to this, the students of India are not able to utilize their talent at the global level. By keeping this in mind the Government of India has changed the old education policy with National Education Policy. The main objective of this policy is to bring education provided in India to the global level. The main target of this scheme is to universalize education through national education policy. Several amendments have been made to the old education policy through the government.

• The main objective of launching a National Education Policy is to bring a positive change in the Education society of India.
• NEP scheme will help in improving the children to get a good education.

National Education Policy New Timeline

As we all know that the pandemic of covid-19 has affected the lives of students in several ways. Recently the chairman of UGC said after the normalized condition of this pandemic the implementation of NEP will be done at a faster pace. Also, the chairman said that now the minimum qualification for teaching the student in various schools will be 4 years integrated B.Ed. Also, the reservation norms will be revised by the education minister Ramesh Pokhariyal Nishank soon. Soon the better education system for the students will be finalized and given to the students to build a better future.

First State To Implement NEP Will Be Meghalaya

The respected chief minister Conrad Kongkal Sangma of Meghalaya state said that the implementation of the new education policy will be first done by the Meghalaya state. As it will become the first state in the country who will implement the revised National Education Policy. The Chief Minister also said that it will come into force after the normalization of the paemic of COVID 19. With the help of a new education system the government will be able to bring more than 2 crore students into the streams in which they are perfect and need some guidance.

What Is National Education Policy?

The national education policy is India’s new education system which replaces the old policy of the year 1986. The main focus under the national education policy is given to elementary education as well as vocational training in rural and urban areas. The main aim of launching the National Education Policy is to bring a positive change in the education system from the year 2021. National education policy will help in providing high-quality education to all the students of India.

• The main focus will be given to the mother tongue and regional languages preferable by the different states.
• A structure like 10+2 will be replaced by a 5+3+3+4 model which includes the foundational stage, preparatory stage, middle stage, and secondary stage.
• Now a four-year bachelor of education is mandatory to become a successful teacher.

Provisions Under Education Policy

The national education policy brings several changes to India’s education system. It leads to an increase in the state expenditure on education from 3% to 6% GDP. Such changes are mentioned below

Languages

After releasing the national education policy, the Government of India has declared that preference will be given to the mother tongue and regional languages. These languages will be used until class 5. The preference will also be given to Sanskrit and foreign languages. It is up to the state to decide about the languages and implementation of these languages.

School Education

As mentioned above, the previous pattern of 10 + 2 which was followed by the Indian education system is now replaced with the 5+3+3+4 model. The detail of 5+3+3+4 is as follows.

Apply For Scholarships

• Foundational Stage- the foundation stage includes the study of three years of school or Anganwadi and classes 1 and 2 in primary schools. The children and that this stage is up to the age of 3 to 8 years. The preference will be given to activity-based learning.
• Preparatory Stage– the preparatory stage includes a study of classes 3 to 5 with the students of age 18 to 11 years. This stage includes subjects like Speaking, Reading, Writing, Physical Education, Languages, Art Science and Mathematics.
• Middle Stage- this stage includes a student of 11 and 14 years which covers classes 6 to 8. The subjects under this stage are Mathematics, Science, Social Sciences, Arts and Humanities
• Secondary Stage- the second stage includes a study of classes 9 to 12 which the student of age 14 to 19 years. Class 9th and 10th cover the first phase and class 11th and 12th cover the second phase.

School students now only need to attend the exam in class 2nd, 5th, and 8th. The redesign board exam will be held for classes 10th and 12th. This policy will help in reducing the blood of curriculum activities from the shoulders of students. Along with this, recording will be introduced from class 6th for experiential learning. The mid-day meal breakfast will be included for focusing on the student’s health particularly mental health and deployment of counselors and social workers.

National Education Policy Higher Education

Under the national education policy, A 4-year multidisciplinary bachelor’s degree will be provided to the student with a certificate each year. The degree of M. Phill will be discontinued. The National Higher education regulatory Council will regulate higher education that includes teachers and excludes Medical and legal education. The national testing agency will be assigned the responsibility of conducting entrance exams. The changes under IITs will be made with regard to the diversity of learning. The students will be provided with internationalized education in India.

National Education Policy Teachers Education

To become a successful teacher a four-year bachelor’s degree is necessary. This process will make the recruitment process strengthened and be transparent. The main aim of making this change is to ensure that the students are taught by passionate, motivated, highly qualified professional, and well-equipped teachers.

National Education Policy Major Changes

There are some other major changes which are made under the education system of India Such are given below:-

• The prime minister of India will head the National Education Commission
• Academic Bank of credit will be made to provide help in education by utilizing credit
• The National Research Foundation will improve research and innovation
• The preference will be given to the representative group in disadvantaged reason by creating a special education zone
• A new platform will be created to facilitate the exchange of ideas to improve learning on a platform of National Education Technology.

National Education Policy Pre Primary Holistic Education

The ministry of education is engaged in the successful implementation of the national policy in schools. It has been decided that pre-primary will also be added to the overall education from next year. This is quite a great initiative that has been taken by the ministry of education to strengthen the online education started in school due to Coronavirus. The ministry of education has suggested sending proposals under Holistic education from all states.

• The high-level meeting was also organized by the Ministry of Education which presided over the union Minister Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank himself.
• The implementation of the national education policy was discussed in the meeting.

School Bag Weight Will Reduced With NEP

As we all too many new decisions have been taken by the national education policy to make the education system better. Under the scheme, the weight of the school bag for children in classes 1 to 10 should be reduced to 10%. It is not forbidden for children to bring wheel carrier bags under the national education policy because it puts the children at risk. All the schools will have a digital weighing machine. So that the weight of these school bags of all the children will be monitored. The school bags must have adjusted table straps that can fit the shoulders of children.

National Education Policy Benefits & Features

The benefits and features of this policy are as follows:-

• The ministry of education has changed the previous education policy to the New National Education Policy.
• Now the Ministry of human resource management will become the ministry of education
• Education will now be universalized under the national education policy which excludes Medical and law studies.
• Earlier the pattern of 10 plus two was followed but now the pattern of 5 + 3 + 3 + 4 will be followed under the new education policy.
• Previously there was Science Commerce and Arts stream but now there will be no such stream.
• Student can choose a subject as a wish like they can study account with physics or arts
• Students will be taught coding from the six standard
• All schools will be digitally equipped
• All types of content will be translated into regional language along with that virtual labs will be developed.
• 6% of the GDP will be spent to implement the NEP
• The student will be able to study Sanskrit and other ancient languages of India if they want
• Board exams will happen twice a year to reduce the burden from the shoulders of the student.
• Artificial intelligence software will also be used to make learning easier
• M. Phil’s degree from higher education is being abolished.
• The student will be taught three languages that the state will determine
• The national curriculum framework for schooling will be prepared by the National Council of educational research and training
• For implementing the National Education Policy, many institutions will be established
• Special attention will be paid to the children’s education as well as skills.

Process To Register Under National Education Policy

All the interested applicants who want to join the National Education Policy portal will have to follow the procedure given below.

• First, visit the Official Website of MYNEP2020

• You will land on the home page.
• On the homepage, click on the Registration option.

• The registration form will appear in front of you.
• Enter all the details that are asked in the form such as Name, Date Of Birth, Aadhar Number, Mobile Number, Email ID, Address, District, City, and PIN Code.
• After entering all the details click on the Register option
• Through this, you can easily register under NEP Portal.

National Education Policy Login

People who want to do login will have to follow the procedure:-

• To do log in, visit the Official Website of MYNEP2020
• You will land on the home page
• On the homepage, click on the Login option

• The login page will appear on your screen.
• Here, you have to enter all the details such as Username and Password.
• After entering all the details click on the Login option.
• Through this, you can easily do log into the portal.

Contact Information

The contact information of this policy is as follows:-

• Email ID- dkchaturvedi@nicte-india.org.
• Contact Information- 011-20893267/ 011-20892155.